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An inground swimming pool is a wonderful addition to any home, offering relaxation, exercise, and a place to entertain. However, leaks in an inground pool can quickly turn this luxury into a source of frustration and costly repairs. Understanding the causes, signs, and solutions for pool leaks can help you protect your investment and enjoy your pool worry-free.


Common Causes of Inground Pool Leaks

  1. Structural Cracks
    Over time, natural ground movement or poor construction can cause cracks in the pool’s shell, allowing water to seep out.
  2. Faulty Plumbing
    The network of pipes connecting the pool to its pump and filtration system can develop leaks due to wear, pressure, or damage.
  3. Vinyl Liner Damage
    Pools with vinyl liners may experience tears or punctures, especially if sharp objects or heavy usage impact the surface.
  4. Sealant or Fitting Failures
    Skimmers, drains, lights, and return jets are common culprits, as their seals can deteriorate over time.
  5. Evaporation vs. Actual Leaks
    While some water loss is normal due to evaporation, excessive loss may indicate a hidden issue.

Signs of a Pool Leak

  • Unusual Water Loss
    If you’re refilling your pool more than once a week, this could signal a leak rather than evaporation.
  • Wet or Soggy Areas Around the Pool
    Moist spots or puddles near the pool deck or yard may indicate water escaping from underground plumbing or the pool shell.
  • Higher Water Bills
    If your pool is connected to a municipal water supply, a spike in your water bill could point to a problem.
  • Air in the Pump System
    Bubbling in return jets or difficulty maintaining water flow might suggest a plumbing leak.
  • Cracks or Visible Damage
    Check for cracks in the pool walls or deck, or signs of wear in the vinyl liner.

How to Address Pool Leaks

  1. Perform a Bucket Test
    Place a bucket filled with water on a pool step and mark the water level inside and outside the bucket. If the pool water level drops significantly more than the bucket’s over a day or two, a leak is likely.
  2. Inspect the Pool
    Look for visible cracks, damaged fittings, or tears in the liner. Use food coloring near suspected areas to detect water movement.
  3. Call a Professional
    Pool leak specialists use advanced equipment like pressure testing, dye tests, and sonar technology to locate leaks with minimal disruption.
  4. Repair Options
    Depending on the issue, repairs may involve patching a liner, sealing cracks, replacing fittings, or addressing plumbing problems.

The Importance of Early Detection

Ignoring a pool leak can lead to more severe issues, including:

  • Soil Erosion: Water escaping underground can destabilize your pool or nearby structures.
  • Higher Repair Costs: Prolonged leaks can exacerbate damage, requiring more extensive repairs.
  • Water Waste: Leaks not only waste water but also the chemicals and energy used to maintain it.

Regular maintenance and inspections can prevent small issues from becoming significant problems. If you suspect a leak, acting quickly will save you time, money, and hassle in the long run.

An inground pool is a valuable feature, and ensuring it remains in top condition will provide years of enjoyment for you and your family.